Description
Arum maculatum, also known as Cuckoo Pint or Wild Arum, is a native Irish woodland species that brings a wild yet structured aesthetic to shaded spaces. Its arrow-shaped leaves, often speckled or blotched, appear in early spring, followed by pale green to purplish spathes that encase a club-like spadix — a natural curiosity in any shade garden.
This species plays a modest but important role in supporting biodiversity. It’s mainly pollinated by flies, contributing to naturalistic habitat planting. In summer, it produces clusters of bright red berries, which, while toxic to humans, are part of the natural diet for some birds and insects.
Arum maculatum is ideal for naturalising in moist, dappled shade and works beautifully alongside other native or shade-loving bulbs like Hyacinthoides non-scripta (Irish bluebell), Leucojum vernum, and Anemone nemorosa. It’s well suited for wilder sections of a garden or under mature trees where it complements ecological planting goals.
Particularly suited for naturalistic and biodiversity-friendly projects, Arum maculatum thrives in moist, humus-rich soils and establishes well under trees, in parks, and heritage landscapes.
Ideal for rewilding and pollinator-friendly landscapes.